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India code (India country code) - helping in hassle-free communication

To call any Indian city you need to know the India code (or India country code) for these cities. An India code or STD code (also known as India country code) is unique for a given India city. So unless you know the correct India code you will not be able to call a person in India.

Telecommunication services in India have improved considerably over the years. The National Long Distance service was opened to the private sector in the year 2000. In addition to Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) many other companies have signed license agreement for National Long Distance service. This competition has resulted in the lowering of STD tariffs in the country.

India’s 21.59 million-line telephone network is the largest in Asia, 3rd largest among emerging economies (after China and Republic of Korea) and the 12th largest in the world. India’s telecom network comprises 27,753 telephone exchanges, with a total equipped capacity of 272.17 Lakh lines and 226.3 Lakh working telephones.

The Long Distance Transmission Network has nearly 1,70,000 route kilometers of terrestrial Microwave Radio Relay & Co-axial cables and about 171,000 route kilometers of Optical Fiber Cables. Fully automatic International Subscriber Dialing (ISD) service is available to almost all the countries. The total number of stations connected to National Subscriber Dialing (NSD) is over 18,000 and this is increasing fast. Yet the present tele-density is very low at about 2.2 per hundred persons, offering a vast scope for growth. In the field of International communications, tremendous progress was made by the use of Satellite Communication and submarine links.It is therefore not surprising that India has one of the fastest growing telecommunication systems in the world with system size (total connections) growing at an average of more than 20 percent over the last 4 years.

The voice and non-voice telecom services include data transmission, facsimile, mobile radio, radio paging, V-SAT and leased line services to cater to variety of needs, both residential and business. A dedicated Packet Switched Public Data Network (I-NET) with international access for computer communication services is also available. ISDN service has already been introduced in the major cities. Other services like Intelligent Network (IN), Frame Relay (FR) and Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) for wide band multimedia applications will be introduced in the near future.

In the field of international communications, India’s overseas service carrier Videsh Sanchar Nigam Ltd. (VSNL) has made tremendous progress by using extensive infrastructure of satellite earth stations, state-of-the-art digital gateways, Optical Fiber Multi Media submarine Cables and Multi Media Data Switches. Fully automatic international subscriber dialing (ISD) service is provided to almost all the countries in the world. In future, VSNL is positioning itself to provide bandwidth on demand, Global Virtual Private Networks, ISDN, B-ISDN, VSATs, Mini-M and hand held Personal Communications.

The telecommunications initiative in the country is led by Ministry of Communications through the Department of Telecommunication & Department Telecom Services and its undertakings for provision of basic telephone services, national and international long distance communications, manufacture of complete range of telecom equipment, research and development, and consultancy services. The Telecom Commission performs the Executive and Policy making functions. The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India performs the functions of an independent regulatory body.

Today in India, every city is assigned with an unique India code or India country code to facilitate easy calling. Here are the main India country code or India code or STD codes of some of the important Indian cities:

India country code: 91
International City Codes for calling India

Agartala Tripura (Agartala) 381
Agra Agra 562
Ahemdabad Local Ahmedabad 79
Ahmednagar Ahmednagar 241
Aizawal-I Mizoram (Aizwal) 389
Ajmer Ajmer 145
Akola Akola 724
Aligarh Aligarh 571
Allahabad Allahabad 532
Alleppey Alleppy 477
Alwar Alwar 144
Ambala Ambala 171
Amber (Chomu) Jaipur 1423
Amravati Amravati 721
Amritsar Amritsar 183
Anupgarh (E) Sriganganagar 1498
Anupgarh (W) (Gharsana) Sriganganagar 1506
Asansol Asansol 341
Asind Bhilwara 1480
Attingal Thiruvananthapuram 470
Aurangabad Aurangabad 240
Badagara Calicut (Kozhikode) 496
Baghpat-Ii (Baraut) Meerut 1234
Bahadurgarh Rohtak 1276
Banera Bhilwara 1487
Bangalore Bangalore 80
Bansur Alwar 1461
Bareilly Bareilly 581
Barisadri Chittorgarh 1473
Bassein Kalyan 250
Bassi Jaipur 1429
Baswa (Bandikui) Jaipur 1420
Bawal Narnaul 1284
Bawanikhera Rohtak 1254
Beawar Ajmer 1462
Begun(N) Chittorgarh 1474
Begun(S) (Rawatbhata) Chittorgarh 1475
Behror Alwar 1494
Belgaum Belgaum 831
Berhampur Berhampur 680
Bhadra Sriganganagar 1504
Bhagalpur Bhagalpur 641
Bhatinda Bhatinda 164
Bhatwari-I (Gangotri) Uttarkashi 1377
Bhatwari-I (Uttarkashi) Uttarkashi 1374
Bhavnagar Bhavnagar 278
Bhilwara Bhilwara 1482
Bhopal Bhopal 755
Bhubaneshwar Bhubaneswar (Puri) 674
Bijnore-I Bijnore 1342
Bijnore-Ii (Chandpur) Bijnore 1345
Bikaner (E) (Jamsar) Bikaner 1522
Bikaner (N) (Chhatargarh) Bikaner 1520
Bikaner (S) Bikaner 151
Bikaner (W) (Poogal) Bikaner 1523
Bikaner(C) (Jaimalsar) Bikaner 1521
Budhana Muzaffarnagar 1392
Bundi Bundi 747
Burdwan Asansol 342
Calicut Calicut (Kozhikode) 495
Cannanore Cannanore 497
Chakrata (Dakpather) Dehradun 1360
Chamoli Kotdwara 1372
Chandigarh Chandigarh 172
Charkhidadri Rohtak 1250
Chennai Chennai 44
Chinchwad Pune 212
Chittorgarh Chittorgarh 1472
Coimbatore Coimbatore 422
Cuttack Cuttack 671
Darjeeling Darjeeling (Siliguri) 354
Dausa Jaipur 1427
Dehradun Dehradun 135
Deoband Saharanpur 1336
Deoli Tonk 1434
Deoprayag-I Uttarkashi 1378
Deoprayag-Ii (Jakholi) Uttarkashi 1370
Dhampur Bijnore 1344
Dhanbad Dhanbad 326
Dibrugarh Tinsukia (Dibrugarh) 373
Dindigul Madurai 451
Dudu Jaipur 1428
Dunda Uttarkashi 1371
Dungla Chittorgarh 1470
Durg Durg 788
Durgapur Asansol 343
Ernakulam Ernakulam 484
Erode Erode 424
Faridabad Gurgaon 129
Ferojpur Gurgaon 1268
Gaya Gaya 631
Ghaziabad+Dadri Ghaziabad 120
Ghazipur Ghazipur 548
Girwa (Udaipur) Udaipur 294
Gohana Sonipat 1263
Gorakhpur Gorakhpur 551
Guntur Guntur 863
Gurgaon Gurgaon 124
Guwahati Guwahati 361
Gwalior Gwalior 751
Hapur Ghaziabad 122
Hubli Hubli 836
Hurda (Gulabpura) Bhilwara 1483
Hyderabad Loc Hyderabad 40
Imphal Manipur (Imphal) 385
Indore Indore 731
Irinjalakuda Trichur 480
Itanagar Arunachal Pradesh (Zero) 360
Jabalpur Jabalpur 761
Jahazpur Bhilwara 1485
Jaipur Jaipur 141
Jalgaon Jalgaon 257
Jallandhar Jalandhar 181
Jammu Jammu 191
Jamnagar Jamnagar 288
Jamshedpur Jamshedpur 657
Jamwa-Ramgarh (Achrol) Jaipur 1426
Jansath (Khatauli) Muzaffarnagar 1396
Jatusana Narnaul 1281
Jhajjar Rohtak 1251
Jodhpur (E) Jodhpur 291
Jorhat Jorhat 376
Joshimath-I Kotdwara 1389
Joshimath-Ii (Badrinath) Kotdwara 1381
Junagarh Junagarh 285
Kairana (Shamli) Muzaffarnagar 1398
Kakinada Rajahmundri 884
Kalanaur Rohtak 1258
Kalyan Kalyan 251
Kanhangad Cannanore 467
Kanpur Kanpur 512
Kapasan Chittorgarh 1476
Karan Prayag Kotdwara 1363
Karimnagar Karimnagar 878
Karnal Karnal 184
Karunagapally Quilon 476
Kekri (E) Ajmer 1467
Kekri (W) (Bhinai) Ajmer 1466
Khadakwasala Pune 230
Khandwa Khandwa 733
Kharar Ropar 160
Kishangarh (N) (Roopangarh) Ajmer 1497
Kishangarh (S) Ajmer 1463
Kishangarhbas (Khairthal) Alwar 1460
Kohima Nagaland (Kohima) 370
Kolhapur Kolhapur 231
Kolkata Kolkata 33
Kosli Narnaul 1259
Kotputli Jaipur 1421
Kotri Bhilwara 1488
Kottayam Kottayam 481
Kumbakonam Thanjavur 435
Ladpura (Kota) Kota 744
Lalsot Jaipur 1431
Lansdown-I Kotdwara 1386
Lansdown-Ii (Kotdwara) Kotdwara 1382
Lansdown-Iii (Syunsi) Kotdwara 1348
Laxmangarh (Kherli) Alwar 1492
Loharu Rohtak 1252
Lucknow Lucknow 522
Ludhiana Ludhiana 161
Lungleh Mizoram (Aizwal) 372
Lunkaransar-Ii (Mahajan) Bikaner 1526
Lunkaransar-Iii (Rajasarb) Bikaner 1527
Lunkaransar-Iv Bikaner 1528
Madurai Madurai 452
Malpura Tonk 1437
Mandal Bhilwara 1486
Mandalgarh Bhilwara 1489
Mandawar Alwar 1495
Mangalore Dakshin Kanada (Mangalore) 824
Manjeri Calicut (Kozhikode) 483
Mathura Mathura 565
Mavelikkara Alleppy 479
Mawana Meerut 1233
Meerut Meerut 121
Meham Rohtak 1257
Modinagar Ghaziabad 1232
Mohindergarh Narnaul 1285
Mokokchung Nagaland (Kohima) 369
Moradabad Moradabad 591
Mumbai Mumbai 22
Muvattupuzha Ernakulam 485
Muzaffar Nagar Muzaffarnagar 131
Muzaffarpur Muzaffarpur 621
Mysore Mysore 821
Nadiad Nadiad 268
Nagina Bijnore 1343
Nagpur Nagpur 712
Najibabad Bijnore 1341
Nakur (Gangoh) Saharanpur 1331
Narnaul Narnaul 1282
Nasikcity Nasik 253
Nasirabad Ajmer 1491
Navi Mumbai (Turbhe) Mumbai 215
Nedumandad Thiruvananthapuram 472
Nellore Nellore 861
New Delhi New Delhi 11
Newai Tonk 1438
Nimbahera Chittorgarh 1477
Nohar (W) (Jedasar) Sriganganagar 1502
Nuh Gurgaon 1267
Ootacamund Ooty 423
Padampur Sriganganagar 1505
Palghat Palghat 491
Palwal Gurgaon 1275
Panipat Karnal 180
Panji Panji 832
Partapnagar Uttarkashi 1379
Passighat Arunachal Pradesh (Zero) 368
Pathankot Pathankot 186
Patiala Patiala 175
Patna Patna 612
Pauri-I Kotdwara 1368
Pauri-Ii (Bubakhal) Kotdwara 1346
Phagi Jaipur 1430
Phulera (E) (Renwal) Jaipur 1424
Phulera (W) (Sambhar) Jaipur 1425
Pondicherry Pondichery 413
Porbander Junagarh 286
Pratapgarh (N) Chittorgarh 1478
Pratapgarh (S) (Arnod) Chittorgarh 1479
Punalur Quilon 475
Pune Pune 20
Purola Uttarkashi 1373
Quilon Quilon 474
Raibareli Raibareilly 535
Raipur Bhilwara 1481
Raipur Raipur 771
Raisinghnagar Sriganganagar 1507
Rajahmundri Rajahmundri 883
Rajgarh Alwar 1464
Rajgarhi Uttarkashi 1375
Rajkot Rajkot 281
Ramgarh Alwar 1468
Rampur Rampur 595
Ranchi Ranchi 651
Rashmi Chittorgarh 1471
Rewari Narnaul 1274
Rohtak Rohtak 1262
Roorkee-I Saharanpur 1332
Roorkee-Ii (Hardwar) Saharanpur 1334
Rourkela Sundargarh (Rourkela) 661
Sadulshahar Sriganganagar 1503
Saharanpur Saharanpur 132
Salem Salem 427
Sambalpur Sambalpur 663
Sangaria Sriganganagar 1499
Sangli Sangli 233
Sardhana Meerut 1237
Sarwar Ajmer 1496
Shahapura Bhilwara 1484
Shertallai Alleppy 478
Shillong Meghalaya (Shillong) 364
Shimla Shimla 177
Sholapur Sholapur 217
Shoranur Palghat 466
Siliguri Darjeeling (Siliguri) 353
Siwani Rohtak 1255
Sonipat Sonipat 130
Sriganganagar Sriganganagar 154
Srikaranpur Sriganganagar 1501
Srinagar Srinagar 194
Surat Surat 261
Suratgarh (N) (Goluwala) Sriganganagar 1508
Suratgarh (S) Sriganganagar 1509
Tehri Uttarkashi 1376
Tellicherry Cannanore 490
Thanaghazi Alwar 1465
Thiruvananthapuram Thiruvananthapuram 471
Tijara (N) (Bhiwadi) Alwar 1493
Tijara (S) Alwar 1469
Tinsukhia Tinsukia (Dibrugarh) 374
Tirunelvelli Tirunelvelli 462
Tirupathi Chittoor 877
Tirupur Coimbatore 421
Tirur Calicut (Kozhikode) 494
Tiruvalla Tiruvalla 469
Todaraisingh Tonk 1433
Tohsham Rohtak 1253
Tonk (N) (Piploo) Tonk 1435
Tonk (S) Tonk 1432
Trichur Trichur 487
Trichy Trichy 431
Tumkur Tumkur 816
Tuticorin Tuticorin 461
Udupi Dakshin Kanada (Mangalore) 820
Ujjain Ujjain 734
Ukhimath (Guptkashi) Kotdwara 1364
Uniayara Tonk 1436
Unnao Unnao 515
Vadodara Vadodara 265
Vapi Valsad 260
Varansi Varansi 542
Vellore Vellore 416
Vijayawada Vijayawada 866
Viratnagar (Shahpura) Jaipur 1422
Visakhapatnam Visakhapatnam 891
Warangal Warangal 870

Indian railways seat availability - check before your board!

If you are in India and is planning to travel by train don’t forget to check your Indian railways seat availability. There are several abbreviations which you need to know when you are checking your Indian railways seat availability. They are listed bellow for your convenience:

RAC - Reservation Against Cancellation
WL - Wait List
RLWL - Remote Location Wait List
PQWL - Pooled Quota Wait List
REGRET/WL-No More Booking Permitted

If your Indian railways seat availability shows RAC, it means you can board the train. WL or Waiting List means your Indian railways seat availability is not confirmed and you will not be able to board the train.

Tatkal Booking:
Tatkal booking can be done two days prior to your date of journey. If you book your ticket via Tatkal booking it means your Indian railways seat availability is confirmed. your ticket will have the coach No and Seat No which is unique for a particular train for that particular day.

However it is important to know that this facility provides confirmed/ Waitlist E-tickets to passengers on payment of premium on ‘first come first served’ basis in all mail/ express trains including Rajadhani, Shatabdi,Jan Shatabdi Express trains. However Tatkal bookings are not allowed in 1AC.

India has how many states - a tricky question!

With the recent turmoil in Andhra Pradesh on the issue of separate Telenga State, a question everyone is asking is: India has how many states? Indeed it’s a tricky question to answer ‘India has how many states.’ In the past few years several states have been carved from existing Indian states including Jharkhand, Uttaranchal, Chhatisgarh, and more.

As of now if you are still confused on on the question ‘India has how many states’ here are the states and union territories of India:

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Indian States
Andhra Pradesh Maharashtra
Arunachal Pradesh Manipur
Assam Meghalaya
Bihar Mizoram
Chhattisgarh Nagaland
Goa Orissa
Gujarat Punjab
Haryana Rajasthan
Himachal Pradesh Sikkim
Jammu and Kashmir Tamil Nadu
Jharkhand Tripura
Karnataka Uttarakhand
Kerala Uttar Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh West Bengal
Indian Union Territories
Andaman and Nicobar Islands Dadra and Nagar Haveli
Chandigarh Daman and Diu
The NCTof Delhi Lakshadweep
Puducherry

Meanwhile, Representatives of the UPA’s allies protested strongly against the Congress’s announcement of a separate state of Telangana without consulting them, at the meeting of the cabinet committee on political affairs on Tuesday evening.

The rift within the Congress over the issue also came out into the open in Parliament when Jaganmohan Reddy, son of late Andhra Pradesh chief minister YS Rajasekhara Reddy, joined Telugu Desam Party (TDP) MPs in opposing the creation of Telangana.The Nationalist Congress Party’s Sharad Pawar, the DMK’s Dayanidhi Maran and Trinamool Congress’s Mamata Banerjee were all angry over the Congress’ “unilateral decision”.

The allies claimed that the Congress had not taken the coalition partners into confidence before making the announcement.

The meeting was also attended by Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee, Chidambaram and External Affairs Minister SM Krishna. Prime Minister Manmohan Singh will host a dinner on Wednesday to placate the allies.

The CCPA also discussed the possibility of setting up a second State Reorganisation Commission in the wake of growing clamour for smaller states.

The rift within the Congress over the issue also came out into the open in Parliament when Jaganmohan Reddy, son of late Andhra Pradesh chief minister YS Rajasekhara Reddy, joined Telugu Desam Party (TDP) MPs in opposing the creation of Telangana.

Jaganmohan took a placard from TDP MPs and waved it near Lok Sabha Speaker Meira Kumar’s podium to establish the point that “we want a united Andhra Pradesh.

Some Congress MPs have demanded action against Jaganmohan Reddy.

Elsewhere in Darjeeling, people are demanding for a separate Gorkhaland. So keep your eyes open and before you ask the question ‘India has how many states’ count again. You might not be counting two other Indian states.

Bollywood actor Aamir Khan to feature in Ministry of Tourism’s Ads

Tourism Minister Kumari Selja has released three new Social Awareness Commercials of Ministry of Tourism featuring noted film actor Aamir Khan, who is also a Brand Ambassador for ‘Atithi Devo Bhava’ campaign.

Minister of State for Tourism Sultan Ahmed and Secretary Tourism Sujit Banerjee with senior officials of the ministry were present on the occasion.

The Ministry of Tourism had launched the Atithi  Devo  Bhavah - Social Awareness Campaign in 2004-05 to  sensitize stakeholders in the tourism industry as well as the public about their conduct and attitude towards  tourists.

The campaign strives to influence a positive change in the outlook of the people and has been appreciated  by the travel industry. In 2008-09, the Ministry of Tourism associated with Aamir Khan noted film actor and  social activist who became the brand ambassador of the Ministry for spreading social awareness messages.

Earlier two TV Commercials, featuring Aamir Khan, were produced on the subjects: ‘Molestation of Women  Tourists’ and ‘Graffiti on Monuments.’ Print Ads and a radio jingle on ‘Molestation of women tourists’ were  also produced. The campaigns featuring Aamir Khan were launched on select TV channels, Radio FM stations  and newspapers including regional vernaculars.

The Ministry of Tourism also hosted an exclusive website www.atithi.org.in as an extension of the initiative of  the Ministry, seeking public participation to gauge the response and impact of the campaign.

Three new Social Awareness Commercials featuring Aamir Khan have now been produced on the following themes:

Commercial 1: On Which side you are?
Duration:
60 seconds
Film depicts contrasting situations showing positive and negative sides of human behaviour towards the  tourists. In the end, Aamir Khan asks viewers to decide the side where they would like to stand.
Shooting places: Mumbai and Agra

Commercial 2: Shoe Seller
Duration: 40 secconds
It’s about the feeling of a lady tourists who feels that the vendors are cheaters however she was forced  to   change her mindset when she meets an honest shoe seller. The film gives a message of honest practices in  tourism.
Shooting place: Delhi Haat, Delhi

Commercial 3: Lady in Ladakh
Duration: 60 seconds
The commercial is about getting help from a village lady when a Japanese girl misses her last bus. The Japanese tourists spends her night with the lady in her village and gets overwhelmed. It becomes an unforgettable lifetime experience for her.
Shooting Place: Leh-Ladakh.

Brand Ambassador: Aamir Khan
Scrip Writer: Prasoon Joshi
Director: Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra

Manipur Tourism Festival showcases rich Manipuri culture

Manipur Tourism Festival 2009, the annual cultural festival organized under the aegis of the Tourism Department, started with fanfare on Friday at Hafta Kangjeibung in Imphal.

The festival showcases the convergence of the culture of Manipur with other north eastern states of the country. The festival will conclude on December 19.

The tourism festival aims at promoting and sustaining tourism in the north-east by showcasing the richness of the Manipuri culture and heritage, by portraying its art and culture and exhibiting crafts, indigenous sports along with tourist spots of the state.

In all, 300 stalls including representatives from outside the state have been put up in the festival.

The development of tourism is vital in progress of the state, which has been affected by insurgency.

The Union Government’s policy to develop the north-eastern region, the ‘look east policy’, is closely related to the tourism scenario of Manipur.

“The tourism department can play a major role in making the ‘look east policy’ a success because the look east policy is a combination of many activities like industry, commerce, agriculture and tourism. It is indeed the most important area to make the look east policy successful,” said PC Lawmkunga, Principal Secretary of Manipur.

The most interesting aspect of the festival this time is the participation from Thailand.

“I am happy to be in Imphal. It feels like home. We are no different. We have 17 companies. We have jewelry, cloth stalls over here. I will like to invite all the Manipuri people and guests to visit the stalls and see the handicrafts and other products. We are in Imphal and we are happy. We enjoy food, we enjoy hospitality by Manipuri people. We are the same, said Tharadol Thongruang, Counselor of the Royal Thai Embassy.

He also pointed out that there is close cultural affinity between the people of East Asia and Manipur and expressed desire for organizing similar festival in Thailand as well.

On promotion of Manipur as an important destination of the tourists, it was noted by the authorities that there is an immediate need for improving the existing infrastructure and adding new one.

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